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Lesson Plans

Example Lesson Plan: Steep Turns

Objective

To perform one or two 360° level turns at 45° bank while maintaining a constant airspeed of less than VA, and maintaining coordination.

Motivation

Help to improve situational awareness and develop skill in operating the airplane close the G and maneuvering limits.

Airmanship

Lookout/clearing turns, blind spots, anchor points

Elements

  1. Banking the airplane, horizontal component of lift
  2. Adverse yaw, induced drag
  3. Rudder with roll rate
  4. Enter below VA
  5. 360 degree turn
  6. Roll out, lead about 1/2 the bank angle
  7. Load factor

Common Errors

  • Failure to clear the area
  • Excessive pitch change during recovery
  • Attempt to recovery prematurely
  • Failure to on on specified heading
  • Poor coordination

Completion Standards

  • ±100 feet altitude
  • ±10 knots airspeed
  • ±5 degrees bank