Airport Markings
Objective
Identify airport markings, signage, and lighting, and understand their meanings.
Motivation
Airport markings, signage, and lighting are critical for safe ground operations. Understanding these elements is essential for pilots to navigate the airport environment safely and efficiently.
Timing
30 minutes
Format
Elements
- Parts of an Airport
- Signs We'll Encounter as We Taxi
- Movement Area Boundary
- Taxiway signs
- Taxiway Intersection
- Destination Signs
- Runway Safety Area
- Crossing a Runway
- Holding Short of a Runway
- ILS Hold Position Area
- Runway Approach Area Holding
- No Entry Sign
- Runway Markings
- Non-Precision Runway Markings
- Precision Runway Markings - Runways with Instrument Approach
- Runway Location Sign
- Runway Distance Remaining
- Displaced Threshold
- Relocated Runway Threshold
- Blastpad or Stopway
- EMAS
- Closed Runway "X"
- Airport lighting
- Airport lighting
- Runway Guard Lights - Hold short bars
- VASI and PAPI
- Two-Bar VASI
- PAPI
- Runway Centerline Lighting
- REIL
References
- AIM 2-1-1
- Pilot's Handbook of Aeronautical Knowledge pg. 14-5: Airport signs and markings
- Pilot's Handbook of Aeronautical Knowledge pg. 14-15: Airport Lighting