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Stability

The stability of the atmosphere is the property of the air to either enhance or suppress the vertical motion of air parcels.

  • In a stable atmosphere, a lifted parcel of air will be cooler than the surrounding air, and thus is not prone to further upward movement.
  • Likewise in an unstable atmosphere, a lifted parcel of air will be warmer than the surrounding air, and thus is prone to further upward movement.

Associated Weather​

Very generally, the stability of the atmosphere determines what kind of weather is likely:

Stable atmosphereUnstable atmosphere
CloudsStratiformCumuliform
TurbulenceSmoothRough
PrecipitationSteadyShowery
VisibilityFair to poorGood

References