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Altitude Types

  • Indicated altitude
    • Read directly off the altimeter, after it is set to a correct altimeter setting
  • Pressure altitude
    • Read directly off the altimeter when it is set to 29.92" Hg
  • Density altitude
    • Pressure altitude corrected for nonstandard temperature variation
    • Said another way, it is the height of the aircraft in standard atmosphere based on the current temperature and pressure conditions
  • True altitude
    • True altitude is the vertical distance above mean sea level (MSL)
  • Absolute altitude
    • The vertical distance above the terrain