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Collision Avoidance

Objective​

To develop a pilot's systematic approach to visual scanning and collision avoidance.

Motivation​

See-and-avoid is the primary method by which VFR pilots will maintain separation from other aircraft. A pilot should develop effective habits when scanning for other aircraft.

Timing​

45 minutes

Format​

Elements​

  • Vision System
  • Vision Types
  • Vision System Health
  • Environmental Factors Affecting Vision
  • Limitations of the Human Eye
  • See and Avoid
  • Scanning Technique
  • Collision-Course Aircraft (The Blossom Effect)
  • Reaction Time
  • Closure Rate
  • Clearing Procedures for Maneuvers
  • Other Scenarios
  • Preferred Mid-Field Traffic Pattern Entry
  • Blind Spots
  • Situations with the Greatest Risk
  • TIS-B and ADS-B
  • Operation Lights On
  • Tools for Avoiding Collisions

Questions​

  • Where should you look when pulling out onto a runway?
  • You're all set to fly on a beautiful sunny day in a low-wing aircraft with a bubble canopy. You get to the airport and realize you've forgotten your sunglasses. What do you do?
  • What are some reasons why an aircraft would not appear on a ADS-B In display?
  • What is the preferred entry for crossing mid-field and entering the downwind?

References​